Short Questions (with Answers)
1. Who is called the “Melody Queen” of India?
Answer : Lata Mangeshkar
2. What is Lata Mangeshkar’s famous patriotic song?
Answer : “Aei Mere Vatan Ke Logon”
3. What award did Lata receive in 2001?
Answer : Bharat Ratna
4. What is Lata Mangeshkar’s birthdate?
Answer : September 28, 1929
5. Who was Lata’s father?
Answer : Deenanath Mangeshkar
6. Why did Lata give up the Filmfare Award?
Answer : To promote new talent
7. What is Lata Mangeshkar’s birthplace?
Answer : Indore, Madhya Pradesh
8. Who were Lata’s famous siblings?
Answer : Asha Bhonsle and Usha Mangeshkar
9. What was Lata’s original name?
Answer : Hridaya
10. In which field did Lata’s father work?
Answer : Classical singing and theater
11. What is the meaning of ‘Swar Kokila’?
Answer : The Nightingale of India
12. Who cried after hearing Lata’s patriotic song?
Answer : Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
13. Which award did Lata win three times?
Answer : National Film Awards
14. What was Lata’s family’s last name before Mangeshkar?
Answer : Hardikar
15. Where did Lata’s family originate?
Answer : Mangeshi, Goa
Medium & Long Questions (with Answers)
1. Why did Deenanath Mangeshkar change the family name to Mangeshkar?
Answer : He changed it to identify with his birthplace, Mangeshi in Goa.
2. What awards has Lata won throughout her career?
Answer : She has won Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan, Bharat Ratna, and several National Film and Filmfare Awards.
3. How did Lata contribute to the Indian film industry by giving up the Filmfare Award?
Answer : She gave up the award to encourage fresh talent, showing her generosity and support for young singers.
4. Describe Lata’s early family background.
Answer : Lata was born to a family with a rich musical background. Her father was a classical singer, which influenced her career.
5. How did Lata’s patriotic song impact Pt. Nehru?
Answer : Nehru was deeply moved and even cried after hearing the song, showing the power of her singing.
6. Why was Lata’s original name changed?
Answer : Her name was changed to Lata after a character named Latika in one of her father’s plays.
7. What role does Lata Mangeshkar play in inspiring young vocalists today?
Answer : She serves as a guiding principle, motivating young singers to pursue their dreams with dedication.
8. What gesture did Lata make in 1969, and why?
Answer : She gave up the Filmfare Award to promote fresh talent in the industry, showing her kindness and support.
9. Explain the significance of the song “Aei Mere Vatan Ke Logon” in Indian history.
Answer : The song pays tribute to fallen soldiers and became a patriotic anthem, reflecting Lata’s deep love for her country.
10. Describe how Lata’s family and early life influenced her career in music.
Answer : Growing up in a musically talented family, especially with her father as a classical singer, inspired her love for singing.
11. Why is Lata Mangeshkar a respected figure in Indian music and culture?
Answer : Her incredible voice, timeless songs, and awards like the Bharat Ratna have made her a beloved and respected icon.
12. How did Lata Mangeshkar contribute to India’s cultural heritage through her singing?
Answer : With her emotional and patriotic songs, Lata has left an indelible mark on Indian music, uniting and inspiring generations.
13. Why is Lata Mangeshkar called the “Melody Queen”?
Answer : Lata is called the “Melody Queen” due to her outstanding singing talent and voice that captivated audiences.
14. What is significant about Lata’s song “Aei Mere Vatan Ke Logon”?
Answer : The song commemorates soldiers who died for India and moved the nation deeply, even bringing Pt. Nehru to tears.
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