The Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology is one of the most prestigious awards in India in the field of science and technology. It was established in 1958 in honor of Dr. Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar, a renowned Indian scientist and the first Director-General of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
Objectives and Significance:
- Recognition of Excellence: The awards recognize outstanding scientists and engineers in various fields of science and technology for their significant contributions to their respective fields.
- Encouragement of Research: By honoring exemplary researchers, the awards encourage further research and innovation, fostering a culture of scientific excellence in India.
- Promotion of Scientific Culture: The awards raise public awareness about the importance of scientific research and its impact on society, inspiring future generations to pursue careers in science and technology.
Categories and Eligibility:
- The awards are presented in multiple categories covering various disciplines, including Biological Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Earth, Atmosphere, Ocean and Planetary Sciences, Engineering Sciences, Mathematical Sciences, Medical Sciences, and Physical Sciences.
- Eligible candidates must be Indian citizens working in India and should have made significant contributions to their respective fields of science and technology.
Selection Process:
- The selection process is highly rigorous and competitive. Nominations are invited from various scientific institutions, universities, and eminent scientists across India.
- A distinguished jury of experts in each discipline reviews the nominations and selects the awardees based on the quality and impact of their research contributions.
- The final decision is made by the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize Committee, which comprises eminent scientists and academicians.
Awards and Honors:
- Each awardee receives a citation, a plaque, and a cash prize. The prize money associated with the award has been revised periodically to reflect inflation and the increasing cost of research.
- The awards are presented annually by the Prime Minister of India during the CSIR Foundation Day ceremony, held on September 26th.
Notable Recipients:
- Over the years, the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Awards have been conferred upon numerous distinguished scientists and engineers who have made significant contributions to their respective fields. Some notable recipients include:
- Dr. C.N.R. Rao (Chemical Sciences)
- Dr. R.A. Mashelkar (Chemical Engineering)
- Dr. G. Padmanaban (Biological Sciences)
- Dr. M.S. Valiathan (Medical Sciences)
- Dr. Rohini Godbole (Physical Sciences)
- Dr. A.K. Sood (Physical Sciences)
Impact and Legacy:
- The awards have played a pivotal role in promoting excellence in scientific research and fostering a culture of innovation and discovery in India.
- They serve as a source of inspiration and motivation for young researchers and scientists, encouraging them to pursue ambitious research projects and make significant contributions to their fields.
- The recognition provided by the awards enhances the global visibility and reputation of Indian scientists and contributes to the advancement of science and technology on a national and international scale.
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