India has developed a robust missile program, showcasing its advancements in defense technology. Here is a list of some of the important Indian missiles, along with their types and descriptions:
| Missile Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Agni Series | Ballistic Missile | Includes Agni-I to Agni-VI; long-range, capable of carrying nuclear warheads, with ranges from 700 km to 10,000 km. |
| Prithvi Series | Ballistic Missile | Short-range ballistic missiles (SRBM) with ranges from 150 km to 350 km, used for tactical battlefield roles. |
| BrahMos | Cruise Missile | Supersonic cruise missile developed jointly with Russia, with a range of 300 km to 500 km. Known for its speed and precision. |
| Nirbhay | Cruise Missile | Long-range subsonic cruise missile with a range of 1,000 km to 1,500 km, capable of carrying various warheads. |
| Akash | Surface-to-Air | Medium-range mobile surface-to-air missile (SAM) system, used for air defense with a range of 30 km. |
| Nag | Anti-Tank Guided Missile | Third-generation “fire-and-forget” missile, designed to destroy modern main battle tanks with a range of 4 km to 7 km. |
| Astra | Air-to-Air Missile | Beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile (BVRAAM) with a range of 80 km to 110 km, used for engaging enemy aircraft. |
| K Series | Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile (SLBM) | Includes K-15 (Sagarika) and K-4; part of India’s nuclear triad, launched from submarines, with ranges from 750 km to 3,500 km. |
| Shaurya | Ballistic Missile | Surface-to-surface hypersonic missile with a range of about 750 km to 1,900 km, capable of carrying nuclear warheads. |
| Dhanush | Ballistic Missile | Naval variant of the Prithvi missile, launched from ships, with a range of 350 km to 750 km. |
| Trishul | Surface-to-Air | Short-range SAM with a range of 9 km, used for quick reaction air defense. |
| Barak-8 | Surface-to-Air | Long-range SAM developed in collaboration with Israel, used for both ship-borne and land-based air defense, with a range of 90 km to 150 km. |
| Helina | Anti-Tank Guided Missile | Helicopter-launched version of the Nag missile, designed for anti-armor roles, with a range of 7 km. |
| SANT | Anti-Tank Guided Missile | Stand-off Anti-Tank (SANT) missile, an advanced version of Helina, with a range of 15 km to 20 km. |
| Prahaar | Tactical Ballistic Missile | Quick-reaction, short-range tactical ballistic missile with a range of 150 km. |
| QRSAM | Surface-to-Air | Quick Reaction Surface-to-Air Missile system, designed for close-range air defense with a range of 25 km to 30 km. |
These missiles reflect India’s strategic capabilities and advancements in missile technology, contributing to the country’s defense and deterrence posture.
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