Short Questions with Answers
1. Who was Socrates?
Answer: Socrates was a famous Greek philosopher from Athens.
2. Where did Socrates live?
Answer: He lived in Athens, Greece.
3. What was Socrates’ father’s profession?
Answer: His father was a poor stone-cutter.
4. What was Socrates accused of?
Answer: He was accused of misleading the youth and disbelieving in the Gods.
5. Who was Socrates’ famous pupil?
Answer: Plato was his famous pupil.
6. What punishment was given to Socrates?
Answer: He was sentenced to death by drinking poison.
7. How did Socrates face his trial?
Answer: He bravely defended himself and accepted the verdict calmly.
8. What poison was given to Socrates?
Answer: He was given a cup of poison, likely hemlock.
9. Did Socrates try to escape from prison?
Answer: No, he refused to escape and accepted his punishment.
10. What was Socrates’ main teaching?
Answer: He taught people to think for themselves and seek truth.
11. How did Socrates spend his last moments?
Answer: He spoke to his pupils and drank the poison peacefully.
12. Why did some people dislike Socrates?
Answer: They believed he disrespected the Gods and misled the youth.
13. What did Socrates ask Crito to do before his death?
Answer: He asked Crito to pay his debt of a cock to Aesculapius.
14. Why was Socrates famous in Athens?
Answer: He was known for his wisdom and teaching through questioning.
15. How did Socrates influence Athens?
Answer: He encouraged people to think about justice, truth, and virtue.
16. Why did Socrates not fear death?
Answer: He believed no harm could come to a good man in life or after death.
17. What qualities of Socrates impressed people?
Answer: His wisdom, courage, and honesty impressed people.
18. What was Socrates’ view on wealth?
Answer: He did not desire wealth or luxury; he valued knowledge and virtue.
19. How did Plato feel about Socrates?
Answer: Plato admired him deeply and recorded his teachings.
20. What lesson do we learn from Socrates’ life?
Answer: We learn to stand by the truth and live with courage.
Long Questions with Answers
1. What great qualities of Socrates are shown in the lesson?
Answer: Socrates was wise, honest, and courageous. He believed in truth and justice. He inspired people to think for themselves and live a noble life.
2. Why was Socrates sentenced to death?
Answer: Socrates was accused of misleading the youth and disrespecting the Gods. The rulers thought his teachings were dangerous. So, he was sentenced to death.
3. How did Socrates behave during his trial?
Answer: Socrates calmly defended himself in court. He did not beg for mercy and accepted the punishment bravely. He believed he did nothing wrong.
4. Why did Socrates refuse to escape from prison?
Answer: Socrates believed in following the law of Athens. He thought escaping would be unjust. He chose to accept the punishment with dignity.
5. What was Socrates’ main aim in life?
Answer: Socrates wanted people to think about truth, justice, and virtue. He believed this would make Athens a perfect state. His goal was to improve society through knowledge.
6. What did Socrates teach his countrymen?
Answer: Socrates taught people to use reason and question what is right and noble. He encouraged everyone to improve their minds. This would lead to better behavior and society.
7. Why did Socrates willingly drink the poison?
Answer: Socrates accepted the death sentence because he believed he had done no wrong. He stayed calm and fearless. He believed in truth and justice till the end.
8. What did Socrates say to his followers before dying?
Answer: Socrates told his followers not to cry and to stay calm. He said no harm can happen to a good person. He wanted them to stay strong and patient.
9. How did the jailor feel while giving poison to Socrates?
Answer: The jailor was very sad and tearful. He admired Socrates for being noble and kind. He did not want to give poison to such a good man.
10. What was the reaction of Socrates’ pupils during his last moments?
Answer: Socrates’ pupils were very sad and started crying. Socrates asked them to be calm and not weep. He wanted them to accept his death peacefully.
11. What message does Socrates give through his life and death?
Answer: Socrates taught that truth and justice are more important than life. We should stand by our beliefs. His life shows the power of courage and wisdom.
12. How did Socrates influence Plato?
Answer: Plato was deeply inspired by Socrates’ wisdom. He followed his teachings and became a great philosopher. Plato spread Socrates’ ideas to the world.
13. What does Socrates’ death teach us about courage?
Answer: Socrates’ death teaches us to stand by the truth. He faced death without fear. His courage inspires us to stay strong in difficult times.
14. Why does the writer call Socrates “The Greatest of all Greeks”?
Answer: Socrates is called “The Greatest of all Greeks” because of his wisdom and bravery. His teachings changed many lives. His ideas still inspire people today.
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