Short Questions with Answers
1. Who is the author of the lesson “The Ganga”?
Answer: Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.
2. What does the Ganga symbolize for India?
Answer: India’s age-old culture and civilization.
3. Where did Nehru want a handful of his ashes to be immersed?
Answer: In the Ganga at Allahabad.
4. Did Nehru’s wish to immerse his ashes in the Ganga have religious significance?
Answer: No, it had no religious significance for him.
5. Which rivers was Nehru attached to since childhood?
Answer: The Ganga and the Yamuna.
6. What did Nehru receive abundantly from the Indian people?
Answer: Love and affection.
7. What quality of the Ganga impressed Nehru the most?
Answer: Its ever-changing yet constant nature.
8. What did Nehru desire for the major portion of his ashes?
Answer: To be scattered over the fields of India.
9. Why did Nehru admire the Ganga?
Answer: It reminded him of India’s history and culture.
10. What did Nehru consider himself in India’s history?
Answer: A link in the unbroken chain of India’s past.
11. Where should Nehru’s body be cremated if he died abroad?
In the foreign country where he died.
12. What did the Ganga remind Nehru of?
The Himalayas and the vast Indian plains.
13. What is Nehru’s famous book mentioned in the lesson?
The Discovery of India.
14. How did Nehru want to contribute to the soil of India after death?
Answer: By mingling his ashes with the soil.
15. Which aspect of the past did Nehru cherish?
Answer: India’s cultural heritage.
16. What does Nehru seek inspiration from?
Answer: India’s unbroken historical chain.
17. What kind of stream is the Ganga during winter?
Answer: Narrow, slow, and graceful.
18. What did Nehru think India should rid itself of?
Answer: Shackles that divide and constrain people.
19. Did Nehru want his ashes to be preserved?
Answer: No, he didn’t want them to be preserved.
20. What does Nehru call the Ganga in relation to India?
Answer: The river of India.
Long Questions with Answers
1. Why did Nehru call the Ganga the river of India?
Answer: Nehru called the Ganga the river of India because it holds the history, culture, and emotions of the Indian people. It has seen India’s victories and defeats. The river connects the past and present. It is a symbol of India’s spirit.
2. What were Nehru’s two major wishes regarding his ashes?
Answer: Nehru wanted a small amount of his ashes to be immersed in the Ganga at Allahabad. The rest should be scattered over Indian fields. He wished to mix with the soil. This was his way to stay connected with India.
3. Why did Nehru not consider immersing his ashes in the Ganga a religious act?
Answer: Nehru said that putting his ashes in the Ganga was not for religious reasons. He felt a personal connection with the river. It was a tribute to India’s culture. He didn’t believe in any religious meaning behind it.
4. How did Nehru describe the Ganga during different seasons?
Answer: In winter, Nehru saw the Ganga as calm and slow. During the monsoon, it became huge and powerful. The river was bright in the morning and dark in the evening. This changing nature made it special to him.
5. What does Nehru mean by the ‘unbroken chain’?
Answer: Nehru believed India’s culture is like a long, unbroken chain. It connects the past with the present. He felt proud to be a small link in this chain. He didn’t want to break this connection with history.
6. Why was Nehru emotionally attached to the Ganga and Yamuna?
Answer: Nehru loved the Ganga and Yamuna since childhood. He watched their changes through seasons. They reminded him of India’s stories and traditions. This made him feel close to these rivers.
7. What did Nehru believe India should free itself from?
Answer: Nehru wanted India to break free from traditions that divide people. He believed in removing social evils and restrictions. These things stop people from growing. He wanted India to move forward unitedly.
8. How does the Ganga reflect India’s culture and civilization?
Answer: The Ganga carries India’s history and culture. It flows through stories, songs, and traditions. The river has seen both good and bad times. It shows India’s strength and beauty.
9. Why did Nehru want his ashes to be scattered over the fields?
Answer: Nehru wanted his ashes to mix with the soil of India. He felt close to the farmers working in the fields. This way, he would stay a part of India forever. It was his last tribute to the nation.
10. What traits of Nehru’s character are reflected in this lesson?
Answer: Nehru was humble and loved India deeply. He respected India’s culture but wanted progress. He believed in unity and freedom. His words show his love for the people and the country.
11. How did Nehru view the Ganga as a symbol of continuity?
Answer: Nehru saw the Ganga as a link between the past, present, and future. The river keeps flowing, just like India’s traditions. It changes but stays the same. It shows India’s ongoing journey.
12. Why did Nehru feel indebted to the Indian people?
Answer: Nehru received great love and respect from Indians. He felt he could never repay this affection. Their support made him humble. He wished to remain worthy of their love.
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