Have you thought of the verb ‘have’…
ENGLISH WORKSHOP
1. Add your own sentences to those given in the passage to illustrate the uses of ‘have’.
(a) To show possession
- My friend has a pet cat. (from passage)
- I have a colorful kite.
- She has a big bag.
(b) To indicate relationship
- I have two sisters. (from passage)
- He has a kind uncle.
- They have many cousins.
(c) To refer to eating/drinking
- We have breakfast at 8 am. (from passage)
- I have juice every morning.
- She has dinner with her family.
(d) To show ownership
- The Municipality has six vans and two cars. (from passage)
- Our team has a new uniform.
- The library has many books.
(e) To refer to events, activities, and experiences
- I am going to have a bath in the river. (from passage)
- We have a picnic every Sunday.
- He has a dance class today.
(f) To refer to a physical condition
- I have a headache. (from passage)
- She has a sore throat.
- They have a fever after playing in the rain.
2. Look up the following verbs in a good dictionary. List at least 20 different uses of each. You may include their use with different prepositions, adverbs, and in idioms.
(Note: For a Class 9th level, I’ll provide a simplified list of 20 uses for each verb, focusing on common meanings and phrases. Students can expand this further using a dictionary.)
(a) go
- Go to school – Attend school.
- Go home – Return to one’s house.
- Go out – Leave a place.
- Go away – Leave or disappear.
- Go up – Rise or increase.
- Go down – Decrease or fall.
- Go on – Continue.
- Go back – Return to a place.
- Go ahead – Proceed.
- Go over – Review something.
- Go through – Experience or examine.
- Go with – Match or accompany.
- Go off – Explode or stop working.
- Go around – Move in a circle or be enough for all.
- Go under – Fail or sink.
- Go for – Choose or attack.
- Go by – Pass (time or place).
- Go along – Agree or follow.
- Go together – Look good as a pair.
- Go crazy – Act wildly.
(b) down
(Note: “Down” is typically a preposition/adverb, but I’ll treat it as part of phrasal verbs for variety.)
- Sit down – Take a seat.
- Calm down – Relax.
- Write down – Note something.
- Break down – Stop working or cry.
- Go down – Decrease or sink.
- Come down – Fall or reduce.
- Put down – Place something lower.
- Slow down – Reduce speed.
- Turn down – Reject or lower volume.
- Look down – Glance downward.
- Fall down – Drop to the ground.
- Shut down – Close or stop.
- Back down – Give up a claim.
- Cut down – Reduce or chop.
- Lie down – Rest on a surface.
- Knock down – Hit to the ground.
- Burn down – Destroy by fire.
- Settle down – Become calm or stable.
- Run down – Criticize or lose energy.
- Step down – Resign or descend.
(c) to
(Note: “To” is a preposition, but I’ll use it in verb phrases for this exercise.)
- Go to – Move toward a place.
- Talk to – Speak with someone.
- Listen to – Pay attention to sound.
- Get to – Arrive at a place.
- Look to – Seek help or direction.
- Turn to – Face or seek support.
- Add to – Increase something.
- Stick to – Follow or stay with.
- Come to – Regain consciousness or total.
- Point to – Indicate something.
- Run to – Hurry toward.
- Hold to – Keep a promise.
- Lead to – Cause or guide.
- Agree to – Accept a plan.
- Belong to – Be owned by.
- Speak to – Address an issue.
- Take to – Like or adapt to.
- Apply to – Request or fit.
- Refer to – Mention or consult.
- See to – Handle or fix.
(d) bed
(Note: “Bed” is a noun, but I’ll assume it’s part of “go to bed” as a verb phrase.)
- Go to bed – Sleep or rest.
- Make the bed – Arrange bed covers.
- Lie in bed – Rest horizontally.
- Get out of bed – Rise from sleep.
- Stay in bed – Remain resting.
- Put to bed – Help someone sleep.
- Jump on the bed – Play on it.
- Sit on the bed – Rest briefly.
- Fall out of bed – Roll off accidentally.
- Tuck into bed – Cover warmly.
- Read in bed – Read while resting.
- Sleep in bed – Spend the night.
- Hide under the bed – Conceal oneself.
- Climb into bed – Enter to sleep.
- Roll out of bed – Get up lazily.
- Mess up the bed – Disarrange it.
- Share a bed – Sleep with someone.
- Wet the bed – Accidentally urinate.
- Dream in bed – Imagine while sleeping.
- Rest in bed – Recover from illness.
(e) go (Repeated from above, so I’ll assume “get” was intended instead)
(e) get
- Get up – Rise from bed.
- Get out – Leave a place.
- Get in – Enter a place.
- Get over – Recover from something.
- Get to – Arrive somewhere.
- Get back – Return.
- Get on – Board or continue.
- Get off – Leave a vehicle.
- Get away – Escape.
- Get through – Finish or survive.
- Get down – Descend or feel sad.
- Get around – Travel or avoid.
- Get together – Meet up.
- Get lost – Become confused or missing.
- Get ready – Prepare oneself.
- Get better – Improve health.
- Get worse – Decline in condition.
- Get tired – Feel exhausted.
- Get going – Start moving.
- Get even – Take revenge.
(f) catch
- Catch a ball – Grab something thrown.
- Catch a cold – Become sick.
- Catch up – Reach someone ahead.
- Catch on – Understand something.
- Catch out – Trick or expose.
- Catch fire – Start burning.
- Catch a bus – Board a vehicle.
- Catch a thief – Capture someone.
- Catch a movie – Watch a film.
- Catch your breath – Rest after effort.
- Catch attention – Attract notice.
- Catch a glimpse – See briefly.
- Catch hold – Grab tightly.
- Catch fish – Trap for food.
- Catch someone’s eye – Get noticed.
- Catch a break – Get lucky.
- Catch a mistake – Notice an error.
- Catch the news – Hear updates.
- Catch sleep – Rest briefly.
- Catch feelings – Develop emotions.
(g) pass
- Pass a test – Succeed in an exam.
- Pass by – Go past something.
- Pass out – Faint or distribute.
- Pass on – Share or die.
- Pass through – Travel across.
- Pass up – Reject an opportunity.
- Pass away – Die peacefully.
- Pass a law – Approve rules.
- Pass time – Spend time idly.
- Pass a ball – Throw to someone.
- Pass judgment – Give an opinion.
- Pass a message – Relay information.
- Pass gas – Release air (informal).
- Pass over – Ignore or skip.
- Pass down – Hand to next generation.
- Pass off – Pretend or succeed.
- Pass around – Share with others.
- Pass the buck – Shift responsibility.
- Pass muster – Meet standards.
- Pass quietly – Go unnoticed.
(h) put
- Put down – Place something lower.
- Put on – Wear clothes or start.
- Put off – Delay or discourage.
- Put up – Raise or offer.
- Put away – Store or eat.
- Put out – Extinguish or publish.
- Put in – Insert or contribute.
- Put together – Assemble something.
- Put back – Return to place.
- Put forward – Suggest an idea.
- Put aside – Save or ignore.
- Put through – Connect or endure.
- Put under – Sedate or pressure.
- Put over – Explain clearly.
- Put across – Communicate well.
- Put behind – Forget or move past.
- Put at ease – Calm someone.
- Put to use – Apply something.
- Put on hold – Pause something.
- Put in place – Organize or establish.
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