ENGLISH WORKSHOP
1. Write down the relation between the characters given below:
(a) Prospero and Miranda → Father and daughter
(b) Prospero and Antonio → Brothers (Antonio betrayed Prospero and took his dukedom)
(c) Gonzalo and Prospero → Loyal courtier and Duke (Gonzalo secretly helped Prospero)
(d) Sycorax and Caliban → Mother and son (Sycorax was a witch, Caliban was her son)
(e) Alonso and Sebastian → Brothers (Sebastian was Alonso’s younger brother)
(f) Alonso and Ferdinand → Father and son (Alonso was the King of Naples, Ferdinand was the Prince)
2. Find two supporting points from the story to prove the following facts :-
(1) Antonio was a disloyal and dangerous man.
(a) He betrayed his own brother Prospero and took over Milan.
(b) He plotted to kill King Alonso to make Sebastian the new king.
(2) Gonzalo was loyal to the rightful Duke.
(a) He secretly placed food, water, and Prospero’s books in the boat.
(b) He remained faithful to King Alonso and never joined in any evil plans.
(3) Prospero was a great magician.
(a) He used his magic to control the spirits of the island.
(b) He created a great storm (tempest) and controlled events on the island.
(4) Miranda was very kind-hearted.
(a) She begged Prospero to stop the storm and save the ship’s passengers.
(b) She felt deep sympathy and love for Ferdinand when she first met him.
(5) Ariel was very faithful to Prospero.
(a) Ariel obeyed all of Prospero’s orders and helped him with magic.
(b) He saved King Alonso’s life by stopping Antonio and Sebastian’s plan.
(6) The story “The Tempest” has a happy ending.
(a) Prospero forgave his enemies and returned to Milan as Duke.
(b) Miranda and Ferdinand fell in love and were happily married.
3. Who said to whom and when?
| Speech | Who Said? | To Whom? | When? |
|---|---|---|---|
| “And you shall be my Queen.” | Ferdinand | Miranda | When they confessed their love for each other. |
| “Follow me, I shall tie you up.” | Prospero | Ferdinand | When Prospero pretended to be angry and tested Ferdinand’s love. |
| “Please, please quell the storm now!” | Miranda | Prospero | When she saw the storm and begged her father to stop it. |
| “I have served you faithfully all these years.” | Ariel | Prospero | When Ariel reminded Prospero about his promise to set him free. |
| “I have been duly punished for my sins.” | King Alonso | Prospero | When Alonso realized his mistakes and thought he had lost his son Ferdinand. |
| “What I have done now is in your interest.” | Prospero | Miranda | When he explained to her why he created the storm. |
| “Most sure, she is the goddess of the island!” | Ferdinand | Himself (thinking about Miranda) | When he saw Miranda for the first time. |
4. Match the paragraphs in Column A with their suitable titles in Column B:
| A – Paragraphs | B – Titles |
|---|---|
| (1) Now Antonio was a treacherous man… its wealth and power. | (d) Prospero loses his Dukedom. |
| (2) In the woods nearby, Prospero… his tasks properly. | (f) Caliban Serves Prospero. |
| (3) Knowing that his enemies were near… all people on board. | (a) Prospero Creates a Storm. |
| (4) Having narrated this story, Prospero… down with the ship. | (b) Ariel Reports about the Storm. |
| (5) Many more tricks did Ariel play… touched the food. | (c) Ariel is a Mischievous Spirit. |
| (6) Thus, after many years… very nobly forgave them! | (e) Milan Welcomes Prospero’s Return. |
Page – 115
1. Observe the tourist leaflets given on page 114 and answer the questions.
(a) Which places do these leaflets describe?
✅ Sindhudurg Fort (Maharashtra) and Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve (Maharashtra).
(b) What are the main points given in each leaflet?
✅ Sindhudurg Fort: Location, history, languages spoken, best time to visit, accommodation, and tourist attractions.
✅ Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve: Location, best time to visit, animals found, accommodation, and transportation details.
(c) How can one reach Tadoba?
✅ By Air: Nearest airport is Nagpur (205 km away).
✅ By Rail: Nearest railway station is Chandrapur (45 km away).
✅ By Road: Chandrapur to Tadoba is 45 km, with state buses available.
(d) Which is the best season to visit Tadoba? Why?
✅ Best season: October 15 to June 15.
✅ Why? Summer is the best time to see animals as they come near water sources.
(e) List tourism-related words.
✅ Tourist, booking, accommodation, travel, sightseeing, resort, adventure, wildlife, heritage, guide, itinerary.
2. Prepare a tourist leaflet for a historical place or a hill station using the following points.
Tourist Leaflet for Ajanta Caves
✅ Place: Ajanta Caves, Maharashtra
✅ Special Features: Ancient Buddhist rock-cut caves with beautiful paintings and sculptures.
✅ Distance: 105 km from Aurangabad, 55 km from Jalgaon.
✅ How to Go There:
- By Air: Nearest airport is Aurangabad.
- By Train: Jalgaon and Aurangabad are the closest railway stations.
- By Road: Regular buses and taxis available.
✅ Accommodation: Hotels and resorts in Aurangabad and Jalgaon.
✅ Food: Traditional Maharashtrian cuisine and continental food available.
✅ Climate: Pleasant from October to March.
3. If you want to become a tourist guide at the following places, which languages will you need to learn?
✅ Ajanta: Marathi, Hindi, English, Japanese (many Japanese tourists visit).
✅ Belgavi (Belgaum): Marathi, Hindi, Kannada, English.
✅ Delhi: Hindi, English, Punjabi.
✅ Tarkarli: Marathi, Hindi, English.
4. Imagine you are a tourist guide at (a) Sindhudurg (b) Tadoba. Write two sentences each about the following points.
(a) Sindhudurg
✅ About the place: Sindhudurg is a beautiful sea fort built by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj to protect the Maratha kingdom. It is located on an island in the Arabian Sea.
✅ Food: You can enjoy delicious Malvani seafood like fish curry, solkadi, and coconut-based dishes.
✅ Shopping: The market offers authentic Konkani handicrafts, wooden items, and seashell jewelry.
(b) Tadoba
✅ About the place: Tadoba is Maharashtra’s oldest and largest tiger reserve, home to tigers, leopards, and other wildlife. It is known as the Jungle Jewel of Maharashtra.
✅ Food: Visitors can enjoy Maharashtrian and tribal-style food, with simple but tasty dishes.
✅ Shopping: You can buy bamboo handicrafts, wildlife-themed souvenirs, and eco-friendly products from the local markets.
5. Prepare an attractive tourist leaflet for your native place, in English as well as in your mother tongue.
Example: Tourist Leaflet for Nashik
✅ Place: Nashik, Maharashtra
✅ Special Features: One of the holiest cities, known for Kumbh Mela, temples, and vineyards.
✅ Distance: 170 km from Mumbai, 210 km from Pune.
✅ How to Go There:
- By Air: Nearest airport is Nashik Airport.
- By Train: Nashik Road is a major railway station.
- By Road: Well-connected by buses and highways.
✅ Accommodation: Hotels, resorts, and Dharamshalas available.
✅ Food: Famous for Misal Pav, Maharashtrian Thali, and Wine Tourism.
✅ Climate: Pleasant from November to February.
मराठीत (Marathi)
✅ स्थळ: नाशिक, महाराष्ट्र
✅ विशेष वैशिष्ट्ये: कुंभमेळा, मंदिरे, द्राक्षबाग यांसाठी प्रसिद्ध.
✅ अंतर: मुंबईपासून १७० किमी, पुण्यापासून २१० किमी.
✅ कसे जावे:
- विमानाने: नाशिक विमानतळ जवळ आहे.
- रेल्वेने: नाशिक रोड हे प्रमुख रेल्वे स्थानक आहे.
- रस्त्याने: बस आणि महामार्ग उपलब्ध.
✅ निवास: हॉटेल्स, रिसॉर्ट्स, धर्मशाळा उपलब्ध.
✅ अन्न: मिसळ पाव, महाराष्ट्रीयन थाळी, वाईन टूरिझम प्रसिद्ध आहे.
✅ हवामान: नोव्हेंबर ते फेब्रुवारी सर्वोत्तम.
6. Suppose a foreigner comes to visit your place and you have to accompany him for sightseeing. Prepare a dialogue between you and the foreigner.
📌 Dialogue at Gateway of India, Mumbai
✅ Tourist: Wow! This place looks amazing! What is this monument called?
✅ Guide: This is the Gateway of India, built in 1911 to welcome King George V.
✅ Tourist: What is the best time to visit here?
✅ Guide: Early morning or evening is best, as the weather is cooler and the sea view is beautiful.
✅ Tourist: Are there any famous places nearby?
✅ Guide: Yes! You can visit Elephanta Caves, Marine Drive, and Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Museum.
✅ Tourist: That sounds great! Can we try some local food here?
✅ Guide: Sure! You must try Vada Pav, Pav Bhaji, and Mumbai’s famous cutting chai.
7. Using the internet, find the following information about a place you wish to visit using the following points.
Example: Information about Jaipur
✅ Distance from your place: 1,200 km from Mumbai.
✅ Available modes of transport: Flight, Train, and Bus services.
✅ Accommodation facilities: Hotels, heritage resorts, and guest houses.
✅ Historical facts: Jaipur is known as the Pink City and was founded by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in 1727.
✅ Climate: Hot summers, cold winters, and pleasant monsoons.
✅ Famous sites: Hawa Mahal, Amber Fort, City Palace, Jantar Mantar, and Nahargarh Fort.
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