MCQ Chapter 12 General Science Class 8 Maharashtra Board MCQ For All Chapters – General Science Class 8Introduction to Acid & Base 1. What turns lime water milky when an acid reacts with a carbonate rock?Hydrogen gasCarbon dioxide gasOxygen gasNitrogen gasQuestion 1 of 202. What is the chemical name of H2SO4?Hydrochloric acidSulphuric acidNitric acidCarbonic acidQuestion 2 of 203. Which indicator turns yellow in an alkali solution?PhenolphthaleinMethyl orangeLitmusMethyl redQuestion 3 of 204. What type of acid is tartaric acid?Mineral acidStrong acidOrganic acidCaustic acidQuestion 4 of 205. Which substance is neutral according to the document?NaOHHClH2ONaHCO3Question 5 of 206. What is used to clean greenish stains on copper vessels?Baking sodaAcidic substancesSalt waterSoapQuestion 6 of 207. Why does an iron knife shine better after cutting sour fruits?The base cleans itThe acid reacts with the metalThe sugar polishes itThe water removes rustQuestion 7 of 208. Which of the following is NOT a property of bases?9.Bitter tasteSlippery feelContains OH- ionsSour tasteQuestion 8 of 209. What is the chemical formula for calcium hydroxide?NaOHCa(OH)2KOHNH4OHQuestion 9 of 2010. Which acid is used to sterilize water?HNO3H2SO4HClH2CO3Question 10 of 2011. What happens to turmeric indicator paper in an alkaline solution?Turns yellowTurns redRemains unchangedTurns blueQuestion 11 of 2012. Which of the following is a use of acids in industry?Making soapProducing explosivesNeutralizing soilCleaning clothesQuestion 12 of 2013. What is the main constituent of an acid?OH-H+Na+Cl-Question 13 of 2014. Which substance is classified as acidic?NaClHNO3Na2CO3MgOQuestion 14 of 2015. Which statement is true about metal oxides?They are acidic in natureThey are generally basic in natureThey are neutralThey are corrosiveQuestion 15 of 2016. What acid in the stomach aids digestion?Sulphuric acidNitric acidHydrochloric acidCitric acidQuestion 16 of 2017. Which base is also known as caustic soda?NaOHKOHCa(OH)2Mg(OH)2Question 17 of 2018. What is used to neutralize acidic soil?VinegarLime waterSulphuric acidSaltQuestion 18 of 2019. Which indicator remains colorless in an acid?Methyl orangePhenolphthaleinMethyl redLitmusQuestion 19 of 2020. Which of the following is a neutral substance?HClNaOHKClH2SO4Question 20 of 20 Loading...
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