1. Insert the proper words / phrases in the gaps to make the narration
meaningful. Use them in their proper form.
(discard, revive, diverse, handed down, bring out, sumptuous)
While shopping, I suddenly met Lata Shankaran. Meeting my classmate after twenty years revived our friendship. We spoke on diverse topics-our past, present, and future. We realized that we could not discard old school memories. She showed me a beautiful ring handed down from her great-grandmother. We discussed how we should bring out the best in our children. Before we parted, we decided to meet again that night and have a sumptuous dinner at a five-star hotel along with our families.
2. Correct the wrongly spelt words from the lesson and make a word chain of
nouns, with them.
Corrected words:
- mannor → manner
- saeson → season
- natere → nature
- dram → drum
- lacals → locals
- festivel → festival
- erd → herd
- retual → ritual
Word chain (Festival – l – – – – -)
Festival → Local → Leaf → Farm → Music → Culture → Event
3. Read the lesson and fill up the table.
State | Chief Festival | Reason for Celebrating | Ways of Celebrating |
---|---|---|---|
Assam | Bihu | Agricultural significance | Traditional dance, music, competitions |
Arunachal Pradesh | Losar | New Year festival | Cleaning homes, discarding old things |
Manipur | Ningol Chakouba | Strengthening family bonds | Feast and gifts for married daughters |
Mizoram | Chapchar Kut | Spring festival | Folk dances, music, wearing traditional attire |
Meghalaya | Wangala | Harvest festival | Hundred-drum dance, rhythmic movements |
Tripura | Various tribal festivals | Cultural and agricultural significance | Dances representing hunting, fishing, food-gathering |
Nagaland | Moatsu | After the sowing season | Traditional dance, colorful costumes, headgear |
4. Choose the appropriate alternatives to complete the following
(1) Every festival of North-East India is incomplete without
(a) food and sweets
(b) dance and music
(c) lights and crackers
Answer: (b) dance and music
(2) People of are true lovers of nature and its beauty.
(a) Assam
(b) Mizoram
(c) Arunachal Pradesh
Answer: (c) Arunachal Pradesh
(3) The festival is celebrated three times a year to mark the stages of agriculture.
(a) Bihu
(b) Chapchar Kut
(c) Wangala
Answer: (a) Bihu
(4) In Tripura, the festivities represent
(a) preparing special dishes
(b) reaching greater heights
(c) hunting, fishing, food-gathering
Answer: (c) hunting, fishing, food-gathering.
(5) An additional advantage of the festive celebrations is
(a) listening to festive music
(b) bringing out the natural talent of the people
(c) getting a holiday from work
Answer: (b) bringing out the natural talent of the people.
5. A. Pick out the Adjective forms of the following words from the lesson.
- diversity → diverse
- festival → festive
- joy → joyous
- variety → varied
- tradition → traditional
- mountain → mountainous
B. Pick out the Noun forms of the following words from the lesson.
- complete → completion
- move → movement
- live → life
- rhythmic → rhythm
- prosper → prosperity
- green → greenness
C. The 3 words below can be used in sentences as Nouns as well as Verbs.
Make sentences of your own, that show the different usage.
- end (Noun): The end of the festival was grand.end (Verb): The festival will end tomorrow.
- dance (Noun): The dance performance was amazing.dance (Verb): We love to dance during celebrations.
- harvest (Noun): This year’s harvest was excellent.harvest (Verb): Farmers harvest crops in October.
Language Study
Change the form of the sentences below as per instructions, without changing meaning or Tense.
- The people offer thanks to the Gods.→ The people are offering thanks to the Gods. (Present Continuous Tense)
- Hardly a month passes without a festival or two.→ No month passes without a festival or two. (Using ‘No’ in the sentence)
- The Spring Festival is an important occasion, isn’t it? (Adding a Question Tag)
- The Bihu dance is performed by both young men and women.→ The Bihu dance is performed by young men as well as women.
- The Bihu dance is a very joyous one.→ What a joyous dance the Bihu is! (Exclamatory Sentence)
- Read about how different festivals are celebrated.→ How are different festivals celebrated? (Wh-question form)
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