Question Answers For All Chapters – History Class 7
Exercise
1. Name them:
1. They came from Afghanistan – The Afghans (Pathans)
2. They settled at the foothills of the Himalayas – The Rohillas
3. The brother of Nanasaheb Peshwa – Raghunathrao
4. The chief of Jats at Mathura – Surajmal Jat
5. Defeated Nizam at Rakshasbhuvan near Paithan – Peshwa Madhavrao
2. Write in brief about:
1. Raising the Maratha standard at Attock:
- Raghunathrao and Malharrao Holkar led the Maratha army to the North.
- They captured Delhi and Punjab and hoisted the Maratha flag at Attock in 1758 CE.
2. Conflict with the Afghans:
- Ahmadshah Abdali, the ruler of Afghanistan, invaded India several times.
- The Marathas fought against him to protect the Mughal Empire and the northern territories.
3. The after-effects of the battle of Panipat:
- The Marathas suffered a great loss, and many brave warriors were killed.
- However, they later revived their power in North India and restored Mughal Emperor Shah Alam to the throne.
3. Arrange chronologically:
1. The battle of Buradi Ghat – 1759 CE
2. The battle of Panipat – 1761 CE
3. The battle of Rakshasbhuvan – 1763 CE
4. The death of Madhavrao Peshwa – 1772 CE
5. The death of Tipu Sultan – 1799 CE
4. Find the names of people in the chapter:
- N: Nanasaheb
- D: Dattaji
- N: Nizamshah
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