Imp Questions For All Chapters – Civics Class 7
Fundamental Rights – Part I
Short Questions
1. What are fundamental rights?
Answer: Fundamental rights are essential rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution.
2. How does the Right to Equality protect citizens?
Answer: It ensures all citizens are treated equally before the law.
3. What is the purpose of the Right to Liberty?
Answer: It provides various freedoms essential for personal development.
4. Why is child labor banned under the Right Against Exploitation?
Answer: To protect children from hazardous work and exploitation.
5. What is the Right to Freedom of Religion?
Answer: It allows citizens to practice and propagate any religion.
6. What are Cultural and Educational Rights?
Answer: They protect the cultural identity of minorities.
7. How does the Right to Constitutional Remedies help citizens?
Answer: It allows them to seek justice if their rights are violated.
8. Name any two civilian awards given by the government.
Answer: Bharat Ratna and Padma Vibhushan.
9. Why is the Right to Education important?
Answer: It ensures free education for children aged 6 to 14 years.
10. What is the highest civilian award in India?
Answer: Bharat Ratna.
Long Questions
1. Explain the importance of Fundamental Rights.
Answer: Fundamental Rights ensure freedom, equality, and justice for all citizens, protecting them from discrimination and exploitation.
2. What are the main features of the Right to Equality?
Answer: It prohibits discrimination, abolishes untouchability, and ensures equal access to opportunities for all citizens.
3. How does the Right to Liberty protect personal freedoms?
Answer: It guarantees freedoms like speech, movement, and profession while ensuring they do not harm society.
4. Why is child labor in hazardous places prohibited?
Answer: To protect children from exploitation and ensure they receive education and a safe environment for growth.
5. Describe the significance of the Right to Freedom of Religion.
Answer: It allows people to practice any religion freely without government interference, promoting religious harmony.
6. What are the benefits of Cultural and Educational Rights?
Answer: These rights preserve cultural diversity and allow minorities to establish educational institutions to promote their traditions.
7. How does the Right to Constitutional Remedies safeguard fundamental rights?
Answer: It empowers citizens to seek justice in courts if their fundamental rights are violated by individuals or the government.
8. Why does the government confer civilian awards?
Answer: To honor individuals for their exceptional contributions in various fields without granting them any special privileges.
9. How does the Right to Education help children?
Answer: It ensures free and compulsory education for children aged 6-14, promoting literacy and development.
10. What role do fundamental rights play in a democracy?
Answer: They establish equality, freedom, and justice, ensuring the well-being and dignity of all citizens in a democratic society.
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