Short Questions
1. What is an occupation?
→ The work a person does to earn money.
2. What are the four types of occupations?
→ Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, and Quaternary occupations.
3. What do people do in primary occupations?
→ They use natural resources like farming, fishing, and mining.
4. Give two examples of secondary occupations.
→ Weaving and sugar production.
5. Which type of occupation provides services?
→ Tertiary occupations provide services like teaching and banking.
6. Who is involved in the secondary occupation?
→ People working in factories, construction, and handicrafts.
7. Give two examples of tertiary occupations.
→ Doctors and shopkeepers.
8. What do people in quaternary occupations do?
→ They work in research, science, and technology.
9. Who are software engineers?
→ People who design and develop computer programs.
10. Which occupation is mostly seen in villages?
→ Primary occupations like farming and fishing.
11. What is an example of a quaternary occupation?
→ Scientists researching new medicines.
12. Why are tertiary occupations important?
→ They provide essential services like transport, health, and banking.
13. What is the main factor for choosing an occupation?
→ Location, skills, education, and income.
14. Why do developed countries have more tertiary occupations?
→ They focus more on services and industries.
15. How do primary occupations help us?
→ They provide food and raw materials.
Long Questions
1. What is the difference between primary and secondary occupations?
→ Primary occupations use natural resources, like farming and fishing. Secondary occupations make products from raw materials, like weaving and construction.
Why do people in villages mostly have primary occupations?
→ Villages have more land, water, and forests, which are needed for farming, fishing, and animal rearing.
How are secondary occupations useful?
→ They help convert raw materials into useful products, such as making clothes from cotton or bricks from clay.
Why are tertiary occupations growing in cities?
→ Cities have more schools, hospitals, banks, and transport services, creating more jobs in the tertiary sector.
What is the role of quaternary occupations in society?
→ They focus on technology, research, and science, which help in medical discoveries, space research, and new inventions.
How do occupations affect a person’s income?
→ Jobs that need higher education and skills (like doctors and engineers) usually have higher income than farming or fishing.
Why are all types of occupations important?
→ Each occupation plays a role in society – farmers grow food, factories make products, and services help people.
How can education help in getting a better occupation?
→ Education helps people get better skills and higher-paying jobs like doctors, teachers, and engineers.
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