Civics Notes Chapter 2 Diversity in Society Class 6 Maharashtra Board

Notes For All Chapters – Civics Class 6
1. What is Diversity?

• Diversity means differences among people in terms of language, religion, customs, traditions, food, and clothing.
• In a diverse society, people live together peacefully and respect each other.
• India is a diverse country where people from different backgrounds live together.

2. Importance of Diversity

• Diversity makes society rich and colorful.
• It helps people learn new things, exchange ideas, and understand different cultures.
• Diversity is our strength because it teaches us cooperation and respect.
• Despite differences, people help each other and work together.

3. What is Secularism?

1. Secularism means treating all religions equally.

2. In a secular country like India:

• No religion is considered superior to another.
• People have the freedom to follow any religion.
• There is no discrimination based on religion.

3. Secularism promotes harmony and unity in society.

4. Unity in Diversity

• Even though people have different languages, traditions, and cultures, they live together peacefully.
• Festivals like Diwali, Eid, Christmas, and Pongal are celebrated by people of all religions.
• People help each other in times of need, like during natural disasters.
• This shows that diversity does not divide us but brings us together.

5. Cooperation in Society

1. Cooperation means helping and supporting each other.

2. It helps people solve problems and make life easier.

Examples of cooperation:

• • At home: Family members share household work.
  • In school: Students work together on projects.
  • In society: Neighbors help each other during difficulties.

6. Tolerance and Understanding

• Tolerance means accepting and respecting differences.
• It helps people avoid fights and live peacefully.
• If people disagree, they should solve problems through discussion and compromise.
• Understanding others’ feelings and respecting their views makes society strong.

7. Role of Rules and Laws in Society

• Laws and rules keep society disciplined and safe.
• They ensure that everyone is treated fairly.
• Without laws, there would be chaos and problems in society.
• People must follow laws and respect each other to live peacefully.

8. Our Role in Society

1. We play different roles, such as student, friend, family member, and citizen.

2. As good citizens, we should:

• Help others in need.
• Follow rules and laws.
• Respect different cultures and traditions.
• Solve problems peacefully.