Civics Important Questions Chapter 3 Rural Local Government Bodies Class 6 Maharashtra Board

Short Questions

1. What are the three levels of government in India?

• Union Government, State Government, and Local Government.

2. What are the types of local government bodies?

• Rural and Urban local government bodies.

3. Which are the rural local government bodies?

• Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, and Zilla Parishad.

4. What is a Gram Panchayat?

• It is the local government body that manages village administration.

5. Who is the head of the Gram Panchayat?

• The Sarpanch is the head of the Gram Panchayat.

6. Who is a Gram Sevak?

• The secretary of the Gram Panchayat who looks after its daily work.

7. What is a Gram Sabha?

• It is a meeting of all the voters of a village to discuss important issues.

8. How often must a Gram Sabha meet in a year?

• At least six times in a financial year.

9. What is the role of a Gram Sabha?

• It approves development plans and checks the work of the Gram Panchayat.

10. How does a Gram Panchayat get money?

• Through taxes, grants from the Zilla Parishad, and State Government funds.

11. What is the Panchayat Samiti?

• It is a local body that manages the development of all villages in a taluka.

12. Who leads the Panchayat Samiti?

• The Chairman and Deputy Chairman.

13. What is the Zilla Parishad?

• It is the local body that looks after the administration of a district.

14. Who is the head of the Zilla Parishad?

• The President is the head of the Zilla Parishad.

15. Who implements the decisions of the Zilla Parishad?

• The Chief Executive Officer (CEO).

Long Questions

1. What are the functions of a Gram Panchayat?

• The Gram Panchayat provides water supply, electricity, road maintenance, and registers births, deaths, and marriages.

2. What is the importance of a Gram Sabha?

• It monitors the work of the Gram Panchayat, gives suggestions, and approves village development plans.

3. How is a Sarpanch elected, and what is his role?

• The elected members of the Gram Panchayat choose a Sarpanch. The Sarpanch leads meetings and implements development schemes.

4. What are the sources of income of the Gram Panchayat?

• The Gram Panchayat gets funds from house tax, water tax, pilgrimage tax, and grants from the government.

5. What are the functions of the Panchayat Samiti?

• It plans and implements development schemes related to education, healthcare, water supply, and agriculture.

6. How does the Zilla Parishad function?

• The Zilla Parishad works through various committees like Finance, Education, Health, and Agriculture to develop the district.

7. Who is the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Zilla Parishad, and what is his role?

• The State Government appoints the CEO, and he implements the decisions taken by the Zilla Parishad.

8. How do elections take place for the rural local government bodies?

• Elections are held every five years, and candidates must be Indian citizens, 21 years old, and registered voters.