Ode to Autumn
Short Questions with Answers
1. What is autumn called in the poem?
Answers : Autumn is called the “season of mists and mellow fruitfulness.”
2. Who is autumn’s close friend in the poem?
Answers : Autumn’s close friend is the maturing sun.
3. What do autumn and the sun conspire to do?
Answers : They conspire to ripen fruits and bless the vines.
4. What happens to the cottage trees in autumn?
Answers : The cottage trees bend under the weight of ripe apples.
5. What fills the hazel shells in autumn?
Answers : The hazel shells are filled with sweet kernels.
6. What do the bees think about autumn?
Answers : Bees think warm days will never end because of the abundance of flowers.
7. Where can autumn be found in the granary?
Answers : Autumn can be found sitting carelessly on the granary floor.
8. What lifts autumn’s hair in the poem?
Answers : The winnowing wind softly lifts autumn’s hair.
9. What is autumn sometimes seen doing by the brook?
Answers : Autumn is seen as a gleaner carrying a heavy load across the brook.
10. What does autumn do by the cider-press?
Answers : Autumn watches the last oozing of cider patiently for hours.
11. What does the poet ask about the songs of spring?
Answers : The poet asks, “Where are the songs of Spring?”
12. What type of music does autumn have?
Answers : Autumn has its own music created by nature.
13. What happens in the stubble fields during autumn evenings?
Answers : Barred clouds bloom, and the light gives a rosy hue to the fields.
14. Who mourns in the “wailful choir” of autumn?
Answers : Small gnats mourn in the wailful choir of autumn.
15. What sounds are heard in autumn’s music?
Bleating lambs, cricket songs, robin whistles, and swallow twitters are heard.
16. What do the swallows do in the skies?
Answers : The swallows gather and twitter in the skies.
17. What does the cider-press symbolize in the poem?
Answers : The cider-press symbolizes the abundance and labor of harvest time.
18. How does the poet describe the sunset in autumn?
Answers : The sunset in autumn touches the fields with a soft, rosy light.
19. Why are the bees misled in autumn?
Answers : The abundance of flowers makes bees think warm days will never end.
20. What is the mood of the poem “Ode to Autumn”?
Answers : The mood of the poem is peaceful and reflective.
Medium Questions with Answers
1. What happens in autumn as described in the poem?
Answers : In autumn, fruits ripen, trees bend with apples, and hazel shells are filled with sweet kernels. Late flowers bloom, and bees collect nectar, thinking warm days will never end. It is a season of abundance and fulfillment.
2. How does the poet describe the bees in autumn?
Answers : The bees are busy gathering nectar from late-blooming flowers, filling their hives to the brim. They believe warm days will last forever because of the abundant resources. This reflects autumn’s richness and warmth.
3. What does the poet say about autumn’s presence in the granary?
Answers : Autumn is personified as sitting carelessly on the granary floor, her hair lifted softly by the winnowing wind. This peaceful image symbolizes the abundance and satisfaction of the harvest season.
4. How is the music of autumn described in the poem?
Answers : The music of autumn includes the bleating of lambs, the singing of hedge-crickets, and the twittering of swallows. These sounds replace the songs of spring, creating a unique and serene atmosphere.
5. What role does the sun play in autumn?
Answers : The sun conspires with autumn to ripen fruits and fill them with sweetness. It helps create a season of warmth and abundance, highlighting the harmony between the sun and nature.
6. What is the significance of “o’er-brimmed clammy cells”?
Answers : This phrase refers to bees’ hives overflowing with honey, a result of the plentiful flowers in autumn. It symbolizes the season’s productivity and richness.
7. What does the poet mean by “moss’d cottage-trees”?
Answers : The poet refers to trees covered in moss, bending under the weight of ripe apples. This image emphasizes the natural beauty and bounty of the season.
8. What does autumn’s “patient look” at the cider-press signify?
Answers : Autumn’s patient gaze at the cider-press reflects the calm satisfaction of the harvest season. It symbolizes the fulfillment of hard work and the transformation of fruits into cider.
9. What does the poet mean by “barred clouds bloom the soft-dying day”?
Answers : The poet describes how clouds create a glowing, warm light during sunset. This symbolizes the gentle end of the day and the serene conclusion of autumn.
10. How are autumn and spring connected in the poem?
Answers : Spring represents growth, while autumn symbolizes fulfillment and completion. Though spring’s songs fade, autumn has its own music, showing the cycle of nature’s beauty.
Long Questions with Answers
1. What is the central idea of the poem?
Answers : The central idea of the poem is the beauty and abundance of autumn. Keats presents autumn as a season of fulfillment and maturity, where nature reaches its peak. The imagery of ripened fruits, busy bees, and warm sunsets showcases its richness. The poem reflects the harmony and cycles of nature.
2. How does the poet convey the spirit of autumn?
Answers : The poet conveys autumn’s spirit through rich imagery of ripened fruits, blooming flowers, and overflowing honeycombs. Autumn is personified as calm and fulfilled, sitting in the granary or watching the cider-press. Sounds of lambs, crickets, and swallows replace spring’s music, creating a serene atmosphere. The poet celebrates autumn as a season of completion.
3. What role does nature play in the poem?
Answers : Nature plays a central role in showcasing autumn’s beauty and abundance. The poet describes vines, apples, hazel nuts, and flowers to highlight its richness. Nature’s sounds and colors reflect life’s cycles, connecting it to human emotions. The harmony of nature in autumn symbolizes maturity and fulfillment.
4. How does the poet describe the music of autumn?
Answers : The music of autumn includes the bleating of lambs, the songs of crickets, and the twittering of swallows. These sounds replace spring’s songs but have their own charm. They symbolize life and activity even as the year declines. The poet shows that every season has its unique beauty and music.
5. What is the significance of the last stanza in the poem?
Answers : The last stanza highlights autumn’s unique music and beauty. The poet describes the soft-dying day with warm hues and the gentle sounds of nature. It symbolizes the cycle of life, where each season has its purpose and charm. The stanza reflects the calmness and acceptance of life’s transitions.
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