MCQ Chapter 1 Sociology Class 11 Maharashtra Board Introduction to Sociology 1. Why is Sociology important for studying society scientifically?It relies on speculationIt uses scientific methods to understand complex human societyIt ignores social relationshipsIt focuses on individual psychologyQuestion 1 of 202. What kind of knowledge does Sociology provide about societies?Uniformity of culturesSocial diversities and cultural differencesBiological similaritiesEconomic homogeneityQuestion 2 of 203. How does Sociology help develop a scientific approach?By promoting prejudiceBy encouraging objective and rational thinkingBy focusing on emotionsBy avoiding critical analysisQuestion 3 of 204. Why is Sociology considered career-oriented?It is limited to classroomsIts knowledge matches changing societal needsIt avoids practical applicationsIt focuses only on theoryQuestion 4 of 205. Which field is NOT mentioned as an application of Sociology in the document?Social workJournalismAstrophysicsPublic relationsQuestion 5 of 206. What social problem is Sociology useful for addressing, as per the document?Technological failuresPovertyClimate changeMedical diseasesQuestion 6 of 207. How does Sociology keep people updated and alert?By ignoring social changesBy informing about social phenomena and changesBy focusing on historical events onlyBy avoiding practical responsesQuestion 7 of 208. Which revolution led to the expansion of banking services?Industrial RevolutionFrench RevolutionCommercial RevolutionScientific RevolutionQuestion 8 of 209. What was a key theme of the Industrial Revolution that concerned early sociologists?Rural developmentConditions of workersReligious reformsMonarchical restorationQuestion 9 of 2010. Which sociologist was NOT mentioned as being preoccupied with Industrial Revolution changes?Auguste ComteC.Wright MillsKarl MarxMax WeberQuestion 10 of 2011. What was a social outcome of the French Revolution?Strengthening of religionEnd of feudalismDecline of equalityRise of monarchyQuestion 11 of 2012. What did the Scientific Revolution contribute to Sociology?Reinforcement of blind beliefsDevelopment of a scientific attitudeDecline of rational thinkingFocus on traditional authorityQuestion 12 of 2013. Which school of Sociology emerged due to urbanization problems?Frankfurt SchoolChicago SchoolBirmingham SchoolOxford SchoolQuestion 13 of 2014. What does the scope of Sociology refer to?Study of natural sciencesRange of subjects under studyAnalysis of individual psychologyFocus on economic policiesQuestion 14 of 2015. What is a characteristic of Sociology as a factual science?It speculates about idealsIt studies both constructive and destructive social elementsIt focuses only on moral aspectsIt avoids realityQuestion 15 of 2016. Which intellectual is NOT mentioned as part of the Enlightenment period?Thomas HobbesJohn LockeKarl MarxMontesquieuQuestion 16 of 2017. What was a social change caused by the Industrial Revolution?Decline of urbanizationMigration from rural to urban areasStrengthening of guildsReduction in factory systemsQuestion 17 of 2018. What does Sociology study about human society?Only its economic aspectsIts origin, development, structure, and functionsOnly its political systemsOnly its biological basisQuestion 18 of 2019. What was a key impact of the Commercial Revolution on society?Decline of tradeConsolidation of economic and political powerReduction in commoditiesEnd of sea routesQuestion 19 of 2020. Why is there no single definition of Sociology according to the document?Due to its simplicityDue to the complexity of its subject matterDue to lack of interestDue to uniform agreementQuestion 20 of 20 Loading...
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