MCQ Chapter 9 Political Science Class 11 Maharashtra Board The world since 1945 – I 1. What was the primary objective of the League of Nations established after the First World War?To colonize new territoriesTo advance military alliancesTo establish peace and orderTo promote global tradeQuestion 1 of 202. What significant global event marked the period immediately following 1945?The Great DepressionThe Industrial RevolutionThe RenaissanceThe Cold WarQuestion 2 of 203. Why was the world described as ‘Eurocentric’ before World War II?Because of American supremacyDue to dominant Asian powersDue to African influenceBecause of European powers’ dominanceQuestion 3 of 204. Which two countries emerged as new global powers after World War II?Italy and JapanUnited States and Soviet UnionGermany and FranceUnited Kingdom and ChinaQuestion 4 of 205. What caused the division of Europe after World War II?Religious conflictsSoviet and Western occupationCultural differencesEconomic prosperityQuestion 5 of 206. What new factor in international relations was introduced by the Bolshevik Revolution?Role of tradeRole of ideologyRole of monarchyRole of technologyQuestion 6 of 207. Which ideology was adopted by East European states under Soviet influence?FascistMonarchistSocialistCapitalistQuestion 7 of 208. What was the main goal of the United Nations established in 1945?To advance industrial growthTo promote colonizationTo support military conquestsTo establish peace and securityQuestion 8 of 209. Which continents saw a rise in anti-colonial struggles post-World War II?North and South AmericaEurope and AustraliaAsia and AfricaAntarctica and AsiaQuestion 9 of 2010. Which organ of the UN is responsible for maintaining international peace and security?Trusteeship CouncilEconomic and Social CouncilSecurity CouncilGeneral AssemblyQuestion 10 of 2011. How many permanent members are there in the UN Security Council?151035Question 11 of 2012. Where is the International Court of Justice located?New YorkThe HagueGenevaParisQuestion 12 of 2013. Who appoints the UN Secretary-General?International Court of JusticeEconomic and Social CouncilGeneral AssemblySecurity CouncilQuestion 13 of 2014. What is the term length of the UN Secretary-General?Seven yearsThree yearsFive yearsTen yearsQuestion 14 of 2015. What was one of the UN’s key purposes related to human rights?To regulate human rightsTo promote and protect human rightsTo limit human rightsTo ignore human rightsQuestion 15 of 2016. When was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights created?1955195019481945Question 16 of 2017. Who coined the term ‘United Nations’?Joseph StalinWinston ChurchillFranklin D.RooseveltJawaharlal NehruQuestion 17 of 2018. When was the United Nations Charter drawn up?1947194219501945Question 18 of 2019. How many countries were represented at the 1945 UN Conference in San Francisco?60503040Question 19 of 2020. When did India join the United Nations?September 1950August 1947October 1945January 1945Question 20 of 20 Loading...
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