Chapter 6 “English as a World Language” English Rainbow Story Important Questions Class 11 Bihar Board बिहार बोर्ड

Short Questions with Answers

1. In which countries is English used as a mother tongue?

• English is used as a mother tongue in the UK, USA, Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.

2. What does the phrase “window to the world” signify about English?

• It signifies that English is a global language widely used for communication, learning, and knowledge-sharing.

3. Name two countries where English is studied as a foreign language.

• English is studied as a foreign language in China and Japan.

4. Why is English called the language of science and technology?

• English is called the language of science and technology because it is widely used in academic and scientific writing.

5. In which fields is English extensively used worldwide?

• English is extensively used in international trade, diplomacy, and sports.

6. Which countries recognize English as a second language?

• Countries like India, Singapore, and Nigeria recognize English as a second language.

7. Which language has the largest number of native speakers?

• Chinese has the largest number of native speakers.

8. What makes English unique compared to most other languages?

• English is used in more fields of communication and expression than most other languages.

9. How is English used in airports?

• English is used for air traffic control and international communication in airports.

10. Why is English important in international sports meets?

• English serves as a common language for communication during international sports events.

Medium Questions with Answers

1. Why is English considered a world language?

• English is spoken as a mother tongue, second language, or foreign language in most parts of the world. It is used in diverse fields like trade, diplomacy, and academics, making it globally relevant.

2. How does English act as a unifying force globally?

• English bridges linguistic gaps by enabling communication between people of different native languages. Its widespread use in media, education, and business further enhances its unifying role.

3. Explain the role of English in diplomacy.

• English is widely used in international diplomacy for negotiations, treaties, and communication. Its global acceptance makes it an ideal choice for resolving disputes and conducting peaceful dialogues.

4. What is the importance of English in science and technology?

• English dominates academic research, scientific papers, and technological manuals. Its role as a common medium of communication allows global collaboration in these fields.

5. Name four Asian countries where English is used as a second language.

• India, Singapore, Malaysia, and the Philippines are examples of Asian countries where English is used as a second language.

6. How does English contribute to international trade?

• English serves as the primary language for contracts, negotiations, and communication in global trade. Its common usage simplifies interactions across countries.

7. Why is English considered a language of literature?

• English has a rich literary heritage with works by authors like Shakespeare, Dickens, and Austen. It continues to be a medium for creative and influential literature worldwide.

8. How is English studied in non-English-speaking countries?

• In countries like China, Japan, and France, English is taught as a foreign language to facilitate global communication, education, and business opportunities.

Long Questions with Answers

1. Why is English called “a window to the world”?

• English is called “a window to the world” because it allows people to connect globally and access knowledge, science, and literature. It is the primary language for international trade, academic research, and communication. English is used in various fields, making it a versatile medium of expression. Its widespread use unites people across different countries and cultures.

2. Explain the significance of English as a second language in many countries.

• English as a second language plays a crucial role in countries like India, Singapore, and Nigeria. It bridges the communication gap and supports official work and education. Many people use English for learning and interacting in international contexts. It enhances global connectivity and access to knowledge.

3. What role does English play in science and technology?

• English is the dominant language for publishing scientific research and technological advancements. Most scientific papers, manuals, and tools are in English, facilitating global collaboration. It is essential for communication in fields like medicine, engineering, and IT. This makes English vital for innovation and sharing new ideas.

4. How does English contribute to international trade and commerce?

• English is widely used as the primary language in global business dealings and contracts. It facilitates communication between countries with different native languages, making trade easier. Businesses adopt English for marketing, advertising, and negotiations. Its usage ensures smooth collaboration across borders.

5. What are the different forms in which English is used globally?

• English is used as a mother tongue in countries like the USA and UK, a second language in India and Nigeria, and a foreign language in Japan and China. It adapts to cultural and local needs while maintaining global standards. This flexibility makes it a powerful communication tool. Its diverse usage reflects its worldwide influence.